Chemical treatment with herbicides - aquatic pesticides - is a common
traditional method used to control invasive aquatic plants in lakes and
ponds. Treatments typically are required every year or two, and two
doses per year is not uncommon. Although the US EPA specifically
prohibits any claim that these chemicals are safe, one can find many
reports leading to - and against - such conclusions. Public concern
about the increasing build-up of potentially harmful chemicals in the
human body, growing questions about occasional fish kills, the
succession of even nastier invasives after one is "controlled",
the ecological imbalance resulting from repeated dosing of ponds with
pesticides, and the rising monetary cost of these regular consultations
and treatments have all fueled the search for alternative methods to
control aquatic weeds.
Floating circulators have been used successfully since 1997 to reduce
the density of Eurasion water milfoil and other rooted aquatic plants
without the use of chemicals. In October 2006, as a result
of efforts started by me in January
2006 and then picked up by others, Lake Cochituate became the first
lake in Massachusetts to install floating circulators - SolarBee units,
one on South Pond and one on Middle Pond - for the control of Eurasian
water milfoil and other invasive rooted aquatic plants. However,
equipment problems resulted in sporadic operation and total winter
ice-up until repairs
were made in April 2007. From then on, both units operated
continuously in open water and maintained holes in the ice cover
throughout winter (except occasionally, after several very dark days). As significant results are expected to show up in one to
two growing seasons (and as 2007 saw particularly intense milfoil growth across New England), we cannot yet draw any conclusions from this ongoing experiment.
Meanwhile, Dudley Pond received three SunGo units from Eco-Guide
International. They were deployed in close proximity to each other in August 2007,
again with the expectation that they would run for at least one full
growing season before significant results could be measured. However,
in March 2008 that plan is in peril. The Wayland Conservation
Commission is hearing a petition for the addition of chemicals to
Dudley Pond - this spring - which would render any results of the
circulator evaluation subject to doubt. The petitioners' presentation on
February 14th effectively ignored the published and
locally-discussed information on floating circulators, and was
continued to the evening of March 13th. ![]() |
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